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Indonesia is a country that is rich in biodiversity. With more than 17,000 islands and vast stretches of tropical rainforest, it is no wonder that Indonesia has a diverse range of freshwater fish species. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular and beautiful aquarium fish that are native to Indonesia.
Gurame
Gurame or Gourami (Osphronemidae) is a popular fish in Indonesia because of its beautiful color and peaceful nature. This fish comes in various colors such as blue, red, and green. The gurame can grow up to 30 cm long and can live up to 10 years.
Koi
Koi (Cyprinus carpio) is originally from Japan but has been widely cultivated in Indonesia. This fish has a unique color pattern and is loved by many aquarium enthusiasts. This fish can grow up to 70 cm long and can live up to 40 years.
Lele
Lele or Catfish (Clarias batrachus) has a unique appearance and is popular in Indonesia because it is easy to breed. This fish has a long body and can grow up to 70 cm long. It is also known for its fast growth and can reach a weight of 2 kg within a year.
Arwana
Arwana or Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus) is considered the most expensive and beautiful freshwater fish in the world. This fish can grow up to 90 cm long and can live up to 30 years. It is known for its unique color pattern and is a popular fish in Indonesia.
Lampam Jawa
Lampam Jawa or Java Barb (Barbodes gonionotus) is a native freshwater fish in Indonesia. This fish has a silver color and is known for its active behavior. It can grow up to 25 cm long and can live up to 6 years.
Betta
Betta or Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) is a popular fish in Indonesia because of its beautiful colors and aggressive behavior. This fish has a long tail and can come in various colors such as blue, red, and green. It can grow up to 7 cm long and can live up to 3 years.
Kancra Bali
Kancra Bali or Bali Loach (Pangio Baliensis) is a unique fish that is native to Indonesia. This fish is known for its long and slender body and can grow up to 10 cm long. It is also known for its peaceful behavior and can be kept in a community tank.
Kerapu Sunu
Kerapu Sunu or Sunu Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) is a freshwater fish that is native to Indonesia. This fish has a unique appearance and is known for its aggressive behavior. It can grow up to 60 cm long and can live up to 15 years.
Pleco
Pleco or Catfish (Hypostomus plecostomus) is a popular fish in Indonesia because it is easy to breed and can help keep the aquarium clean. This fish has a unique appearance and can grow up to 30 cm long. It is also known for its peaceful behavior.
Toman
Toman or Giant Snakehead (Channa micropeltes) is a popular fish in Indonesia because of its aggressive behavior and unique color pattern. This fish can grow up to 120 cm long and can live up to 10 years. It is also known for its delicious flesh and is often used in Indonesian cuisine.
Conclusion
Indonesia is home to a wide range of beautiful and unique freshwater fish species that can make a great addition to any aquarium. These fish are not only beautiful to look at, but they also have unique personalities and behaviors that can provide hours of entertainment. Whether you are an experienced aquarium hobbyist or just starting out, there is sure to be a fish on this list that will catch your eye.